Marker-Assisted Introgression in Backcross Breeding Programs
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Marker-assisted introgression in backcross breeding programs.
The efficiency of marker-assisted introgression in backcross populations derived from inbred lines was investigated by simulation. Background genotypes were simulated assuming that a genetic model of many genes of small effects in coupling phase explains the observed breed difference and variance in backcross populations. Markers were efficient in introgression backcross programs for simultaneo...
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We investigate the use of markers to hasten the recovery of the recipient genome during an introgression breeding program. The effects of time and intensity of selection, population size, number and position of selected markers are studied for chromosomes either carrying or not carrying the introgressed gene. We show that marker assisted selection may lead to a gain in time of about two generat...
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Introduction I wish here to provide an overview of some past and more recent results on marker-assisted backcross breeding theory, and discuss the general consequences for marker-assisted selection and genotype building. Backcross breeding (MAB) is a well-known procedure for the introgression of a target gene from a donor line into the genomic background of a recipient line. The objective is to...
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The use of molecular markers for the introgression of one or several superior QTL alleles into a recipient line is investigated using analytic and simulation results. The positions of the markers devoted to the control of the genotype at the QTLs in a "foreground selection" step are optimized given the confidence interval of the QTL position. Results demonstrate that using at least three marker...
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Improvement of quality protein maize (QPM) along with high content of lysine and tryptophan had foremost importance in maize breeding program. The efficient and easiest way of developing QPM hybrids was by backcross breeding in marker aided selection. Hence, the present investigation aimed at conversion of elite maize inbred line BML-7 into QPM line. CML-186 was identified to be a donor variety...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Genetics
سال: 1996
ISSN: 1943-2631
DOI: 10.1093/genetics/144.4.1923